## ## 飞龙日志 示例monit配置文件,说明: ## 1. 域名以example.com为例。 ## 2. 后面带xxx的均是举例用的名字,需要根据自己的需要修改。 ## ############################################################################### ## Monit control file ############################################################################### # # 检查周期,默认为2分钟,对于网站来说有点长,可以根据需要自行调节,这改成30秒。 set daemon 30 # 日志文件 set logfile /var/log/monit.log # # 邮件通知服务器 # #set mailserver mail.example.com set mailserver localhost # # 通知邮件的格式设置,下面是默认格式供参考 # ## Monit by default uses the following alert mail format: ## ## --8<-- ## From: monit@$HOST # sender ## Subject: monit alert -- $EVENT $SERVICE # subject ## ## $EVENT Service $SERVICE # ## # ## Date: $DATE # ## Action: $ACTION # ## Host: $HOST # body ## Description: $DESCRIPTION # ## # ## Your faithful employee, # ## monit # ## --8<-- ## ## You can override the alert message format or its parts such as subject ## or sender using the MAIL-FORMAT statement. Macros such as $DATE, etc. ## are expanded on runtime. For example to override the sender: # # 简单的,这只改了一下发送人,有需要可以自己修改其它内容。 set mail-format { from: webmaster@example.com } # 设置邮件通知接收者。建议发到gmail,方便邮件过滤。 set alert userxxx@gmail.com set httpd port 2812 and # 设置http监控页面的端口 use address www.example.com # http监控页面的IP或域名 allow localhost # 允许本地访问 allow 58.68.78.0/24 # 允许此IP段访问 ##allow 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 # 允许任何IP段,不建议这样干 allow userxxx:passwordxxx # 访问用户名密码 ############################################################################### ## Services ############################################################################### # # 系统整体运行状况监控,默认的就可以,可以自己去微调 # # 系统名称,可以是IP或域名 check system www.example.com if loadavg (1min) > 4 then alert if loadavg (5min) > 2 then alert if memory usage > 75% then alert if cpu usage (user) > 70% then alert if cpu usage (system) > 30% then alert if cpu usage (wait) > 20% then alert # # 监控nginx # # 需要提供进程pid文件信息 check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid # 进程启动命令行,注:必须是命令全路径 start program = "/etc/init.d/nginx start" # 进程关闭命令行 stop program = "/etc/init.d/nginx stop" # nginx进程状态测试,监测到nginx连不上了,则自动重启 if failed host www.example.com port 80 protocol http then restart # 多次重启失败将不再尝试重启,这种就是系统出现严重错误的情况 if 3 restarts within 5 cycles then timeout # 可选,设置分组信息 group server # 可选的ssl端口的监控,如果有的话 # if failed port 443 type tcpssl protocol http # with timeout 15 seconds # then restart # # 监控apache # check process apache with pidfile /var/run/apache2.pid start program = "/etc/init.d/apache2 start" stop program = "/etc/init.d/apache2 stop" # apache吃cpu和内存比较厉害,额外添加一些关于这方面的监控设置 if cpu > 50% for 2 cycles then alert if cpu > 70% for 5 cycles then restart if totalmem > 1500 MB for 10 cycles then restart if children > 250 then restart if loadavg(5min) greater than 10 for 20 cycles then stop if failed host www.example.com port 8080 protocol http then restart if 3 restarts within 5 cycles then timeout group server # 可选,依赖于nginx depends on nginx # # 监控spawn-fcgi进程(其实就是fast-cgi进程) # check process spawn-fcgi with pidfile /var/run/spawn-fcgi.pid # spawn-fcgi一定要带-P参数才会生成pid文件,默认是没有的 start program = "/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 8081 -C 10 -u userxxx -g groupxxx -P /var/run/spawn-fcgi.pid -f /usr/bin/php-cgi" stop program = "/usr/bin/killall /usr/bin/php-cgi" # fast-cgi走的不是http协议,monit的protocol参数也没有cgi对应的设置,这里去掉protocol http即可。 if failed host 127.0.0.1 port 8081 then restart if 3 restarts within 5 cycles then timeout group server depends on nginx